What Makes a Robot Vacuum Cleaner Best?
The top robot vacuums come with a powerful engine and a durable set of bristles or rollers. They also have adequate dustbins as well as a long battery life.
Some models map homes using smart mapping. They can be able to pause for recharge and then clean up where they stopped. They can even define no-go zones, and even identify different surfaces.
Object Avoidance
Object detection is an essential feature of robot vacuums, as it helps them to avoid running into small objects like socks, toys, cords or shoes that aren't on the floor, but rather on furniture. The machines use cameras built into the system to identify objects that appear in an AI database and then instruct the vacuum how to avoid them. The Eufy S1 Pro, for example, uses a combination of sensors that include 3D Time of Flight (sending light pulses to determine the distance and depth of surrounding objects) and 3D Structured Light (beaming a pattern of lights onto the room and analyzing the distortion of light to create an image) to effectively steer away from obstacles.
Artificial intelligence and visual interpretation are newer addition to robot obstacle avoidance. They enable robots to understand and recognize what they come across. The software works with one or two cameras to see the world around them, and then analyzes it in real-time. This software is used by ECOVACS DEEBOT to detect up 30 different objects, including cables and shoes.
Some models utilize LiDAR to navigate. This technology emits laser beams and measures the time it takes them to bounce back at the surrounding surfaces to create a live, 3D map of the surrounding. This can be used to detect walls, furniture, and even stairs. It might not be effective in dim lighting or with reflective or transparent objects.
No matter what sensors or cameras are used regardless of the camera or sensor, a long battery life is crucial to ensure that your robot is able to complete an entire home without having to return to its dock to recharge. Look for models that can run for at least an hour or more, based on the size of your living area.
Self-Emptying Bases
Some robot vacuum cleaners have self-emptying bases. This could reduce the frequency at which you need empty your dustbin. They're considered a premium feature and typically add to the overall price of the robot.
The best robots have bases that can hold either a bin or a dust bin that you can open and empty when full. This can reduce the amount of time you're thinking about when to empty your bin and could be a huge benefit in the case of a messy household.

Self-emptying bases are present on all the robots in our review, with the exception of the basic Roomba I3+, which doesn't have a self-emptying base. This is a shame since this robot is extremely efficient. It had the top mapping results out of all the robots that we tested and has superb navigation capabilities. It also has a good mower power and docking station which can automatically empty the water tank when required.
It doesn't have iRobot's advanced obstacle avoidance system and digital keep-out zone, but it can get tangled up in rugs and cables, and is unable to see the stray shoelaces or socks. It's still the perfect choice for a small, well-maintained home.
Other highlights are its navigation technology that includes bump sensors as well as a drop sensor, and the ability to make your home a map by using lasers and cameras. It's also easy to set up, offers many settings and modes, and offers outstanding mowing and vacuuming performance. Its smart-home functionality allows it to be controlled via voice commands made using Amazon Alexa or Google Assistant. This makes it easier to use in the event that you own several tablets or smartphones, and don't want to buy a traditional remote.
App Controls
Some robots can connect to Wi-Fi. This allows you to control them with your tablet or smartphone. This is particularly beneficial for homes with several floors. It is possible that you will have to climb an elevator to reach the robot before it is able to reach the bottom. It also removes the need for a lengthy cord, which means you can move furniture around without worrying about your robot getting caught in the cord or running out of power during cleaning.
The app functions as a single-stop control center for monitoring and scheduling tasks. The app lets you modify the cleaning mode, power and water level of your robot cleaner. This feature is particularly useful for homes with multiple types of flooring, like carpet and tile. You can assign the robot the proper power and mode to clean every area.
Certain models have an inbuilt camera that can send live feeds to the app. These models are great for pet owners as well as those with children who need to monitor the robot as it operates. Some smart robots utilize sensors to know when they are near the edges of an area and return to their docking station. This stops them from sweeping over the area and ensures that they've cleaned all of the surfaces within your home.
Some models can empty the dustbin on their own and wash their mop heads and blow dry between cleaning sessions. This will reduce the necessity for manual maintenance and the robot cleaner will function better for longer. There is also a model that has an extended battery duration that helps you avoid the hassle of mid-cleaning recharges.
Sensors
A lot of robot vacuums are fitted with sensors that let them navigate through your home. They can be used on area rugs, carpets and hard floors such as tile and wood. They're not the same as an actual canister or upright vacuum cleaner, but they offer great suction on dust and dirt and are a fantastic method of keeping the floor clean between deep cleanings using the traditional vacuum.
Sensors let the robot navigate through your home by detecting obstacles, and also avoiding falling down stairs. You can also set up virtual and physical "no go" zones by using boundary strips or virtual wall (like the ones used by Eufy) to stop the robot from entering certain areas in your home. Some robots come with cliff sensors which alert you when your robot is about to run into a cliff.
The kind of navigation system that the robot uses depends on your budget and layout of your home. auto vacuum cleaner advanced robotic vacuums utilize LiDAR sensors to map and scan the area that ensure accurate navigation. These systems are costly, but provide the best results. Cheaper models with basic bump navigation systems aren't as precise and can miss areas. They're good for avoiding major obstacles, but they could still miss dirt in crevices and around baseboards.
Pick a model that has an extensive dust bin as well as long battery life. There are also models that recharge and resume where they left off when they dock, which can save you time. You can get the most value from your robot vacuum, in addition to navigation by preparing each cleaning session. Check that all power cables as well as toys and other debris is removed of the robot’s path and empty the trash bin after each cleaning. Cleanse the charging port and sensors to ensure your robot is in good health.
Navigation
The top robot vacuums utilize mapping technology to create a digital map of your home during the initial cleaning session. It helps them recognize the different textures, like hard floors and carpets, and ensures that all areas are thoroughly cleaned. Mapping also saves your robot from having to clean the same spots which increases efficiency and can reduce battery usage. Many high-end models have the option of saving the map of your house to be used in the future which is a great feature for larger homes.
Most robotic vacs have some kind of obstacle avoidance that prevents them from running into shoes, cords or socks. The sensors don't always detect small objects. In the past few years manufacturers began adding additional sensors to their robots, allowing them identify and avoid household items that conventional sensors couldn't. They include cliff sensors and wall sensors that function by reflecting infrared beams light off surfaces to calculate distances.
Some sensors are built directly into the robot's base while others need to be purchased separately. They generally help the robot navigate safely and avoid falling down steps, and stay clear of clutter. Some models even include anti-drop sensors that prevent the robot from hitting furniture and walls.
LiDAR mapping the most advanced navigation system, is a feature you should consider when buying the robot vacuum. The system makes use of a spinning sensor mounted on the robot to map out your home. It can map your home by bouncing infrared beams off your furniture and walls. This information then helps it design efficient routes and clear your entire house.